Scientists may have an explanation for why some batteries don’t last

Hydrogen protons, not lithium ions, may explain self-discharge and battery degradation

cell batteries with hand in purple glove

In tests of lithium-ion batteries (shown), hydrogen protons from the electrolyte settled into spots in the cathode typically reserved for lithium ions. That left less space for the ions to conduct charge, slowly degrading the battery.

Jesse Morgan Peterson/Univ. of Colorado Boulder

Rechargeable lithium-ion batteries don’t last forever.